Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems

When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their luminous output and hue consistency across their lifespan, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with minimal output degradation. This helps property owners reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.

Common LED Emergency Lighting Options

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include self-testing functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.